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Keysight Technologies N5247B PNA-X Microwave Network Analyzer, 900 Hz/10 MHz to 67 GHz

Keysight Technologies N5247B PNA-X Vector Network Analyzer: A Precision Engine for Full-Band RF Testing I. Core Technical Specifications and Performance Breakthroughs As the flagship model of Keysight's PNA-X series, the N5247B, with its base frequency coverage of 10 MHz to 67 GHz (extensible to 1.5 THz with millimeter-wave expansion modules), has become a benchmark device in the high-frequency testing field. Its core parameters demonstrate exceptional engineering design: Ultra-wide dynamic range and low-noise performance Receiver dynamic range up to 129 dB (@60 GHz), combined with -118 dBm noise floor, allows for precise separation of the main carrier and weak harmonics in complex signals. In the millimeter-wave band (such as 5G NR's 26-28 GHz), its system dynamic range remains above 110 dB, ensuring the accuracy of linearity tests for RF devices (such as power amplifiers and mixers). High-precision phase and amplitude stability Temperature stability is 0.03 dB/°C for amplitude and 0.6°/°C for phase, coupled with built-in electronic calibration components.

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Network analyzer

Desktop network analyzer


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    • Brand: 是德科技
    • Commodity name: Keysight Technologies N5247B PNA-X Microwave Network Analyzer, 900 Hz/10 MHz to 67 GHz
    • Brand: Keysight Technologies

    Keysight Technologies N5247B PNA-X Vector Network Analyzer: A Precision Engine for Full-Band RF Testing I. Core Technical Specifications and Performance Breakthroughs As the flagship model of Keysight's PNA-X series, the N5247B, with its base frequency coverage of 10 MHz to 67 GHz (extensible to 1.5 THz with millimeter-wave expansion modules), has become a benchmark device in the high-frequency testing field. Its core parameters demonstrate exceptional engineering design: Ultra-wide dynamic range and low-noise performance Receiver dynamic range up to 129 dB (@60 GHz), combined with -118 dBm noise floor, allows for precise separation of the main carrier and weak harmonics in complex signals. In the millimeter-wave band (such as 5G NR's 26-28 GHz), its system dynamic range remains above 110 dB, ensuring the accuracy of linearity tests for RF devices (such as power amplifiers and mixers). High-precision phase and amplitude stability Temperature stability is 0.03 dB/°C for amplitude and 0.6°/°C for phase, coupled with built-in electronic calibration components.

    Keysight Technologies N5247B PNA-X Vector Network Analyzer: A Precision Engine for Full-Band RF Testing

    I. Core Technical Specifications and Performance Breakthroughs

    As the flagship model of Keysight's PNA-X series, the N5247B boasts 10 MHz to 67 GHz of base frequency coverage (extensible to 1.5 THz via millimeter-wave expansion modules 1625 ), making it a benchmark device in the high-frequency testing field. Its core parameters demonstrate superior engineering design:


     

    Ultra-wide Dynamic Range and Low Noise Performance
    Receiver dynamic range up to 129 dB (@60 GHz), combined with -118 dBm noise floor 14 ,can accurately separate the main carrier and weak harmonics in complex signals. In the millimeter-wave band (such as 26-28 GHz for 5G NR), its system dynamic range remains above 110 dB ,ensuring the accuracy of linearity tests for RF devices (such as power amplifiers and mixers).
    High-Precision Phase and Amplitude Stability
    Temperature stability index: Amplitude 0.03 dB/°C Phase 0.6°/°C ,combined with built-in electronic calibration components (ECal), allows for full-band S-parameter calibration within 30 minutes. This stability is particularly crucial in satellite payload testing; for example, when measuring waveguide filters at the 60 GHz frequency point, the system can still maintain 122 dB dynamic range ,identifying stray signals at the -90 dB level.
    Multi-Port Parallel Testing Capability
    Supports 2 or 4-port configurations, built-in dual signal sources (output power +13 dBm, harmonics -60 dBc 14 ,can synchronously generate coherent signals. In automotive radar testing, the four-port configuration can simultaneously measure the beamforming characteristics of MIMO antenna arrays, with inter-channel phase errors controlled within ±0.5°.
    Ultra-High-Speed Measurement and Real-Time Analysis
    Scan speed up to 201 points/9.7 ms ,combined with the multitasking capabilities of the 89600 VSA software, allows for simultaneous execution of multiple measurements such as S-parameters, noise figure, and gain compression. The real-time spectrum analysis function (requires external module) supports 800 MHz real-time bandwidth ,allowing for capturing the transient characteristics of pulsed radar signals.

    II. Key Functions and Innovative Technologies

    The Ultimate Tool for Non-Linear Device Characterization
    • X-parameter measurement :Through dual-tone excitation technology, it can accurately extract the large-signal S-parameters of active devices, analyze intermodulation distortion (IMD), gain compression, and other non-linear characteristics, suitable for the design verification of gallium nitride (GaN) power amplifiers.
    • Mixer Test Kit :Integrates vector mixer calibration functions, allowing for direct measurement of the conversion loss, group delay, and local oscillator (LO) drive characteristics of frequency conversion devices without the need for an external reference mixer.
    Flexible Expansion for Millimeter-Wave Testing
    After connecting an external waveguide expansion module (such as Keysight N5262A), the frequency range can be extended to 1.5 THz ,dynamic range ≥100 dB (50-110 GHz), output power ≥5 dBm. This expansion capability is particularly important in 6G terahertz research; for example, by paralleling multiple N5247Bs to construct a 128-port test system, efficient characterization of semiconductor wafer-level devices can be achieved.
    Intelligent Calibration and Automated Processes
    • ECal Fast Calibration :Through intelligent electronic calibration components, it can automatically compensate for the loss of test cables and fixtures, controlling measurement uncertainty within ±0.1 dB.
    • SCPI Script Generator :Built-in code recording function, can automatically generate test sequences, simplifying the collaborative operation process with external devices (such as oscilloscopes and signal sources).
    Multi-Scenario Measurement Applications
    • 5G Communication Testing :Supports EVM (error vector magnitude) and ACLR (adjacent channel leakage ratio) measurements for the NR standard, can analyze the modulation quality of 200 MHz bandwidth signals, and meets the consistency testing requirements of base stations and terminal chips.
    • Satellite and Aerospace Electronics :Through the digital demodulation function of the 89600 VSA software, it can parse satellite signals of protocols such as DVB-S2X and OneWeb, and evaluate the group delay and gain flatness of the payload.
    • Automotive Radar Certification :In the 77-81 GHz band, it can verify the range resolution (≤0.1 m) and speed measurement accuracy of the radar module, meeting the ISO 26262 functional safety standard.

    III. Typical Application Areas and Industry Value

    Wireless Communication Network Optimization
    • Base Station RF Index Verification :In 5G base station deployment, the N5247B can test the transmitter's ACLR, occupied bandwidth (OBW), and spurious emissions to ensure that the signal conforms to the 3GPP standard. Measurements by a certain communication equipment manufacturer show that the deviation between the measured results and the laboratory standard values is less than 0.2 dB.
    • Terminal Device Consistency Testing Automated scripts enable rapid testing of receiver sensitivity for mobile phones and CPEs, increasing production line efficiency by over 30%.
    Radar System Lifecycle Testing
    • Research and Development Phase Utilizing low phase noise characteristics to analyze the stability of the radar front-end local oscillator signal (phase noise -122 dBc/Hz@10 kHz offset), combined with real-time spectrum functionality to capture inter-pulse interference.
    • Production Testing Integrated automatic pulse parameter measurement functionality enables rapid batch detection of automotive radar modules, reducing error rate by an order of magnitude.
    Satellite and Aerospace Electronics
    • Payload Testing Evaluates the linearity and noise figure of satellite transponders. Real-world measurements at a satellite laboratory show that a 122 dB dynamic range is maintained at the 60 GHz frequency point, ensuring high reliability of the communication link.
    • Ground Station Maintenance Monitors the spectral purity of uplink signals to avoid interference with other satellites, supporting multi-channel parallel monitoring and interference source localization.
    Automotive Electronics and Intelligent Transportation
    • In-Vehicle Radar Certification In the 79 GHz band, it can verify the radar module's distance resolution (≤0.1 m) and velocity measurement accuracy. Coupled with a UXR oscilloscope, it enables real-time signal analysis without down-conversion, reducing testing errors by 50%.
    • V2X Communication Testing Analyzes the modulation quality of DSRC signals to ensure the real-time performance and anti-interference capability of the vehicle-road collaborative system.

    IV. Technical Advantages and Competitive Value

    The N5247B, with its Ultra-wide Frequency Coverage High Dynamic Range Multi-port Parallel Testing Three core advantages, making it an all-in-one platform in the RF testing field. Its intelligent operating interface and rich measurement applications not only significantly improve engineer efficiency but also provide solid support for product innovation through accurate test data. Compared to Rohde & Schwarz FSW85, the N5247B has advantages in Vector Network Analysis and Active Device Characterization areas, particularly in the dynamic range (129 dB vs. FSW85's 88 dB ACLR dynamic range) and multi-port collaborative testing capabilities in the millimeter-wave band. 1118 Whether it's the rapid deployment of 5G communication networks or technological breakthroughs in emerging fields such as automotive radar and satellite communication, the N5247B is pushing the boundaries of RF testing technology.
  • Hardware Options
    Part Number N5247B-201 2-Port, Configurable Test Set
    Part Number N5247B-219 2-Port, Configurable Test Set, Source Attenuator, Receiver Attenuator, Bias Tee
    Part Number N5247B-224 2-Port, Configurable Test Set, Source Attenuator, Receiver Attenuator, Bias, Second Source, Combiner, Mechanical Switch
    Part Number N5247B-401 4-Port, Configurable Test Set, Second Source
    Part Number N5247B-419 4-Port, Configurable Test Set, Second Source, Source Attenuator, Receiver Attenuator, Bias Tee
    Part Number N5247B-423 4-Port, Configurable Test Set, Second Source, Source Attenuator, Receiver Attenuator, Bias, Combiner, Mechanical Switch
    Part Number N5247B-425 4-Port, Configurable Test Set, Second Source, Attenuator, Combiner, Mechanical Switch, Bias Tee, Low Frequency Extension
    Calibration Documentation
    Part Number N5247B-1A7 Calibration + Uncertainty + Guard Band (Unaccredited)
    Part Number N5247B-A6J ANSI Z540-1-1994 Calibration
    Part Number N5247B-UK6 Commercial Calibration Certificate with Test Data
    Other Hardware Features
    Part Number N5247B-020 Add IF Input
    Part Number N5247B-021 Add Pulse Modulator to Internal First Source
    Part Number N5247B-022 Add Pulse Modulator to Internal Second Source
    N5247B-UNY Enhanced Low Phase Noise Performance
    Part Number N5247B-XSB Third RF Source up to 13.5 GHz
    Part Number N5247B-E29 Add 70 GHz Noise Receiver
    Part Number N5247B-029 Add 50 GHz Noise Receiver
    Software with Subscription
    S93007B Automatic Fixture Removal
    S93010B Time Domain Analysis
    S93011B Enhanced Time Domain Analysis using TDR
    S93015B Real-Time S-Parameter and Power Measurement Uncertainty
    S93025B Basic Pulsed RF Measurements
    S93026B Advanced Pulsed RF Measurements
    S93027B Mechanical Noise Tuner Control
    S93029B Noise Figure Measurement with Vector Correction
    S930700B Modulation Distortion up to 8.5 GHz
    S930701B Modulation Distortion up to 13.5 GHz
    S930702B Modulation Distortion up to 26.5 GHz
    S930704B Modulation Distortion up to 43.5 GHz
    S930705B Modulation Distortion up to 50 GHz
    S930707B Modulation Distortion up to 70 GHz
    S93080B Frequency Offset Measurement
    S93082B Scalar Mixer/Converter Measurement
    S93083B Vector and Scalar Mixer/Converter Measurement
    S93084B Embedded-LO Functionality
    S93086B Gain Compression Measurement
    S93087B Intermodulation Distortion Measurement
    S93088B Source Phase Control
    S93089B Differential and I/Q Device Measurement
    S930900B Spectrum Analysis up to 8.5 GHz
    S930901B Spectrum Analysis up to 13.5 GHz
    S930902B Spectrum Analysis up to 26.5 GHz
    S930904B Spectrum Analysis up to 43.5 GHz
    S930905B Spectrum Analysis up to 50 GHz
    S930907B Spectrum Analysis up to 70 GHz
    S930909B Spectrum Analysis up to 90 GHz
    S93093B Spectrum Analysis up to 125 GHz
    S93094B Spectrum Analysis up to 125 GHz and above
    S93110B Active Thermal Parameter
    S93111B Active Thermal Parameter, limited to 50 GHz
    S93118B Fast CW Measurement
    S93460B True-mode Stimulus
    S93551B N-Port Measurement
    S93898B Built-in Performance Test Software
    S94510B Non-linear Component Characterization
    S94511B Non-linear Component Characterization, limited to 50 GHz
    S94514B Non-linear X-parameters
    S94518B Non-linear Pulse Envelope Domain
    S94520B Arbitrary Load Impedance, X-parameters
    S94521B Arbitrary Load Control, X-parameters
    S94522B Arbitrary Load Control, Device Characterization
    S930317B Phase Noise Measurement up to 70 GHz
    S930321B Phase Noise Measurement up to 125 GHz
    S93072B Internal 6 GHz Arbitrary Waveform Generation
    S94601B Device Measurement eXpert - DMX
    S94602B Limit Assistant
    S93051B IQ Data Bandwidth up to 4 GHz
    S94571B Integrated Load Pull for Modulation Distortion Applications, limited to 50 GHz
    S94572B Wideband Active Load Pull for Modulation Distortion
    S94573B Wideband Active Load Pull for Modulation Distortion, limited to 50 GHz
    S94570B Integrated Load Pull for Modulation Distortion Applications
    S930709B Modulation Distortion up to 90 GHz
    S930712B Modulation Distortion up to 125 GHz
    S930713B Modulation Distortion up to 125 GHz and above
    Auxiliary Materials
    Part Number N5247B-1CM Rack Mounting Kit for Handleless Installation
    Part Number N5247B-1CP Rack Mounting Kit for Installation with Handle
    Part Number N1966A Pulse/IO Adapter
    Part Number N6171A MATLAB Software
    N5247B-Solid State Drive Additional Removable Solid State Drive
    U8488A Power Sensor; USB Averaging Thermocouple, 10MHz-67GHz
     

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